Nekuvandudzwa kweindasitiri yezvicherwa, kupatsanurwa kwesimbi yenguruve kwatove kwakafara kwazvo munyika yedu, iyo inogona kugutsa kudiwa kweindasitiri yemagetsi.Kazhinji, simbi inoshandiswa kugadzira mipumburu mikuru yemarata inogona kukamurwa kuita makirasi maviri.Simbi inoshandiswa yakananga kubva kune iron ore kuburikidza nesimbi yekugadzira sitiroko, kuumbwa kweore isimbi oxide, silica uye mamwe matombo akasiyana.Kana ore iyi yakanyatsonatswa kuita simbi simbi, kabhoni, silicon, manganese, uye zvimwe zvinhu zvinosanganiswa mairi.Zvinhu zvinogadzirwa nenzira iyi zvinonzi zvakajairika pig iron, inovawo zvinhu zvegiredhi rekutanga.
Zvinoenderana nezvinodiwa zvakasiyana zveindasitiri, muchoto chekunyungudutsa zvinoenderana neyakajairwa kutumirwa, isa alloy ingot huremu hwakasiyana, senge weave, Ming, bepa, Lang, silicon, nezvimwewo, iyo data kunze kwekunyunguduka kunonzi ore yegoridhe.Kune grey simbi, simbi chena uye yataurwa pamusoro yakasanganiswa goridhe ore chiteshi, imwe neimwe ine yayo yakasarudzika hunhu, saka iyo inoshandiswa mukutsvagisa maindasitiri uye kusarudzwa zvinoenderana nekwavo hunhu hwakasiyana.
Semuenzaniso, mune grey iron, kabhoni yayo iripo mune iron ore muchimiro chegraphite, kutsemuka kunowanzo grey, kupfava uye kuomarara, nyore sefa yekucheka, yakakodzera kukanda.Musimbi chena, kabhoni nesimbi zvinosanganiswa kuita iron carbide, kutsemuka kunoratidzika kunge kuchena, mhando yacho yakasimba kwazvo uye ine brittle, uye ichinhu chesimbi inogoneka.Alloying giredhi inoumbwa neakasiyana alloying zvinhu zvine akasiyana kuumbwa uye chimiro.
Nekuti iyo hombe mupumburu wakabatiswa waya alloy chinhu muore iron, inogona kugadzira mhangura kuburikidza neukobvu, kuoma, simba rekuita, simba, raibhurari mwero, kurebesa, saka alloy iron mukushandisa simbi yakanaka, chinhu chakakosha chebetsero.Galvanized wire uye general waya zvakasiyana chaizvo, general waya yakachipa, uye nekuti simbi haina kugadzikana, iri nyore kuita ngura munzvimbo ine mvura, saka kugadzikana hakuna kunaka, hupenyu hahuna kureba.
Galvanized wire yakafukidzwa nehupamhi hwezinc yakagadzikana kunze kwetambo, uye zinc layer inoshandiswa kuchengetedza waya uye kuita kuti hupenyu hwebasa hwetambo hurebe.Mukugadzirwa kwewaya yakabatiswa, waya inofanira kunyungudutswa.Pickling kushandisa imwe acid mhute kana acid mvura kugeza mamwe ma oxides pamusoro pesimbi, kureva ngura, uye imwe imwe ngura, kuita chinangwa chekuchenesa simbi, kuti zinki inodonha kana yakabatiswa.
Nguva yekutumira: 28-12-22